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The present research paper with "The Ugly Reality of Life" in Arundhati Roy's novel The God of Small Things is a very large problem in the novel in post-colonial literature. Taking this idea the paper tries to explore the ugly reality of life of three generations of women in the novel. Here the struggle for existence of women is presented skillfully by Arundhati Roy. Roy's novel The God of Small Things is stunning tale of women who have been placed at margin of society. She has shown keen awareness of problems of women through her writing. She rightly explains forth how women become victims of violence exploitation, alienation and exile. She was divorced from an alcoholic husband, mother of twins has disastrous love affair with untouchable. Caste segregation Betrayal love, political issues, historical realities, social discrimination, forbidden love are major ugly theme in the novel in the end of the novel she was found dead alone in a grimy room in lodge at age of thirty one.

Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, the father of India's integrated guided missile program, states three visions for India. The three visions for India are FREEDOM, DEVELOPMENT and STAND UP, which is based on achievements and progress that he has witnessed during his own career as a missile scientists. Kalam demonstrated the great potential for dynamism and innovation that existed in seemingly moribund research establishments. This is the story of Kalam's own rise from obscurity and his personal and professional struggles, as well as the story of AGNI, PRITHVI, TRISHUL, NAG – Missile that have become household names in India, raised the nation to the level of a missile power of international reckoning. A nation needs both economic prosperity and strong security for growth and development. The technology vision– 2020 plan will put into place certain schemes and plans. These two plans evolved out of the nations dreams. He earnestly hoped and prayed that the development resulting from these two plans– Self Reliance mission and Technology vision – 2020 will eventually make our country strong and prosperous and take the rightful place among the ranks of the "Developed" nation.

Nayantara Sahgal is an Indian writer in English. She was one of the first female Indian writers in English to receive wide recognition. Her concern for women is based more on humanism rather than that of feminism. Her feminism does not go beyond treating women as an individual. During 1950's period, Nayantara Sahgal emerged as one of the most significant voices among women writers in the contemporary Indian writing in English. Nayantara Sahgal is a prolific writer who has eight novels to her credit, two biographies, two political commentaries and a large number of articles in various newspapers and magazines. She is a recipient of the prestigious `Sahitya Akademi Award' for her novel 'Rich Like Us' (1985), the `Sinclair Award' and the 'Common Wealth Award for Eurasia' for her novel 'Plans For Departure' (1986). Her fiction is closely interwoven with the fabric of interpersonal relationships not in the political and social milieu of India. Various dimensions of human relationships, man-woman particularly are the main thesis, we do find in all her novels. Man-Woman relationship holds a vital place in these relationships and the novelist deals with this dimension of relationship with full concern and broad perspective.

The Partition of India was the process of dividing the sub-continent along sectarian lines, which took place in 1947 as India gained its independence from British Empire. The northern part predominantly Muslim, became nation of Pakistan and the southern predominantly Hindu became the Republic of India, the partition however devastated both India and Pakistan as the process claimed many lives in riots, rapes, murders and looting. The two countries began their independence with ruined economies and lands without an established, experienced system of government, not only this, but also about 15 million people were displaced from their homes. The Partition of India was an important event not only in the history of the Indian subcontinent but in world history. Its chief reason was the communal thinking of both Hindus and Muslins; but the circumstances under which it occurred made it one of the saddest events of the history of India. No doubt, the Hindus and the Muslims were living together since long but they failed to inculcate the feelings of harmony and unity among themselves. The fanatic leaders of both communities played a prominent role in stoking the fire of communalism. The partition was exceptionally brutal and large in scale and unleashed misery and loss of lives and property as millions of refugees fled either Pakistan or India.

English Language is actively playing a dominating role in today's world as a global village. English is educated from fifth standard to twelfth standard. Due to the fact Hindi language is the medium of teaching for all government schools; English actually is among the subjects to be taught. The present study aims to approach the growth and development of Indian English literature. The method is to begin with from the purpose of examine teachers who will be teaching English and also the method is secondly from the purpose of examine students who are learning English as being a subject at Upper Secondary School level. The main task of the study is to obtain data related to independent variables such as the aims of ELT for teaching English which is functioning to satisfy the desired goals of English language teaching The intention of the existing research is to examine, critically, the actual situation of English language teaching. It's an attempt for evaluation of English language teaching programs in general, its effectiveness, its weak points and how it can attain the aspirations of English language teaching course.

John Oliver Killens's politically charged novels And Then We Heard the Thunder and The Cotillion; or One Good Bull Is Half the Herd, were nominated for the Pulitzer Prize. His works of fiction and nonfiction, the most famous of which is his novel Youngblood, have been translated into more than a dozen languages. An influential novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and teacher, he was the founding chair of the Harlem Writers Guild and mentored a generation of black writers at Fisk, Howard, Columbia, and elsewhere. Killens is recognized as the spiritual father of the Black Arts Movement. In this first major biography of Killens, Keith Gilyard examines the life and career of the man who was perhaps the premier African American writer-activist from the 1950s to the 1980s. Gilyard extends his focus to the broad boundaries of Killens's times and literary achievement—from the Old Left to the Black Arts Movement and beyond. Figuring prominently in these pages are the many important African American artists and political figures connected to the author from the 1930s to the 1980s—W. E. B. Du Bois, Paul Robeson, Alphaeus Hunton, Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Harry Belafonte, and Maya Angelou, among others.

The Partition of India was the process of dividing the sub-continent along sectarian lines, which took place in 1947 as India gained its independence from British Empire. The northern part predominantly Muslim, became nation of Pakistan and the southern predominantly Hindu became the Republic of India, the partition however devastated both India and Pakistan as the process claimed many lives in riots, rapes, murders and looting. The two countries began their independence with ruined economies and lands without an established, experienced system of government, not only this, but also about 15 million people were displaced from their homes. The Partition of India was an important event not only in the history of the Indian subcontinent but in world history. Its chief reason was the communal thinking of both Hindus and Muslins; but the circumstances under which it occurred made it one of the saddest events of the history of India. No doubt, the Hindus and the Muslims were living together since long but they failed to inculcate the feelings of harmony and unity among themselves. The fanatic leaders of both communities played a prominent role in stoking the fire of communalism. The partition was exceptionally brutal and large in scale and unleashed misery and loss of lives and property as millions of refugees fled either Pakistan or India.

John Oliver Killens's politically charged novels And Then We Heard the Thunder and The Cotillion; or One Good Bull Is Half the Herd, were nominated for the Pulitzer Prize. His works of fiction and nonfiction, the most famous of which is his novel Youngblood, have been translated into more than a dozen languages. An influential novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and teacher, he was the founding chair of the Harlem Writers Guild and mentored a generation of black writers at Fisk, Howard, Columbia, and elsewhere. Killens is recognized as the spiritual father of the Black Arts Movement. In this first major biography of Killens, Keith Gilyard examines the life and career of the man who was perhaps the premier African American writer-activist from the 1950s to the 1980s. Gilyard extends his focus to the broad boundaries of Killens's times and literary achievement—from the Old Left to the Black Arts Movement and beyond. Figuring prominently in these pages are the many important African American artists and political figures connected to the author from the 1930s to the 1980s—W. E. B. Du Bois, Paul Robeson, Alphaeus Hunton, Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Harry Belafonte, and Maya Angelou, among others.